 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoltem | om βolto |
| 2SG: | βoltet | ot βolto |
| 3SG: | βolta | ok/ogeš βolto |
| 1PL: | βoltena | ona/ogə̑na βolto |
| 2PL: | βolteda | oda/ogə̑da βolto |
| 3PL: | βoltat | ogə̑t βolto |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoltə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βolto |
| 2SG: | βoltə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βolto |
| 3SG: | βoltə̑š | ə̑š βolto |
| 1PL: | βoltə̑šna | ə̑šna βolto |
| 2PL: | βoltə̑šda | ə̑šda βolto |
| 3PL: | βoltə̑št | ə̑št βolto |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoltenam | βolten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βoltenat | βolten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βolten | βolten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βoltenna | βolten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βoltenda | βolten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βoltenə̑t | βolten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoltem ə̑l'e | om βolto ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βoltet ə̑l'e | ot βolto ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βolta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βolto ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βoltena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βolto ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βolteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βolto ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βoltat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βolto ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoltem ulmaš | om βolto ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βoltet ulmaš | ot βolto ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βolta ulmaš | ok/ogeš βolto ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βoltena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βolto ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βolteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βolto ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βoltat ulmaš | ogə̑t βolto ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoltenam ə̑l'e | βolten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βoltenat ə̑l'e | βolten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βolten ə̑l'e | βolten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βoltenna ə̑l'e | βolten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βoltenda ə̑l'e | βolten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βolten ə̑l'e | βolten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoltenam ulmaš | βolten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βoltenat ulmaš | βolten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βolten ulmaš | βolten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βoltenna ulmaš | βolten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βoltenda ulmaš | βolten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βolten ulmaš | βolten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βolto | it βolto |
| 3SG: | βoltə̑žo | ə̑nže βolto |
| 1PL: | (βoltena) | (ona/ogə̑na βolto) |
| 2PL: | βoltə̑za | ida βolto |
| 3PL: | βoltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βolto |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoltə̑nem | ə̑nem βolto |
| 2SG: | βoltə̑net | ə̑net βolto |
| 3SG: | βoltə̑neže | ə̑než βolto |
| 1PL: | βoltə̑nena | ə̑nena βolto |
| 2PL: | βoltə̑neda | ə̑neda βolto |
| 3PL: | βoltə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βolto |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βoltə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βolto ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βoltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βolto ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βoltə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βolto ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βoltə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βolto ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βoltə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βolto ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βoltə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βolto ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βoltə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βolto ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βoltə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βolto ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βoltə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βolto ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βoltə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βolto ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βoltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βoltə̑man |
| Active participle: | βoltə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | βoltə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βoltə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βoltə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βolten |
| Negative gerund: | βoltə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βoltə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βoltə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βoltə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βoltə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βoltə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||